Oh, I kept the first for another day! (ii) ‘starry spheres’ refers to the sky at night time which is full of stars. During their journey, the father carves a flute for his son, who begins to play it. 4. Upon its crust, absorbing Chapter 3 Summary. In line 1 ‘they’ refers to the parents or elders and ‘them’ refers to the children or the younger generation. The colour of the burned clothes is compared to that of coal. Then only no country will be foreign. 1. The words used to describe the snake are beautiful and graceful. By the patter of the rain. Make the heart steadfast. Or pulled out entirely, defile: make dirty; pollute Introduction to the poem Scorching and choking: the drying up of the tree after being uprooted Finally, the tree will die this way. 4.    Personification: morning is personified She was very greedy and so, she was cursed by Saint Peter and turned into a bird. Out of the anchoring earth; It represents a world full of aging people. What is the meaning of “bleeding bark”? Whenever he hears this sound it brings back memories of the past and he is reminded of his mother. Every tinkle on the shingles Similarly, he has given them strength which we can win through love. Why is ivan iv known as “ivan the terrible”? 2. Pursuing: Chasing, following Stanza 1 - ‘away’ word is repeated 1. Ramanujan], crumbling: falling or to cause something to break. The little miser woman thought that the cake was too big to be given away. As one sees the cloudy morning which is followed by the pleasant song of the cricket, the poet gains peace of mind. To regard the darling dreamers It adds that they would hop over the land and the sea. So, he went to this woman who was baking cakes and he asked for one cake out of the many cakes that she had baked. Repetition: any word or sentence is repeated to lay emphasis on it. The story is about Saint Peter. To have both food and shelter, She had a scarlet cap on her head, (v) how way leads on to way The touch of earthly years. 2. The poet says that the duration of the night time is so long that the people cannot sleep them through. Stroke: Hitting of the stick "The Road Section 3 Summary and Analysis". He cursed her and transformed her into a woodpecker bird who had to bore in hard, dry wood to get its scanty food. The touch of earthly years.”, “Rolled round in earth’s diurnal course A. The tree dies when it is uprooted. I had no human fears. Saint Peter’s curse had converted the woman into a bird. Stanza 1 It means that the path had a lot of grass on it. The sound of the raindrops falling on the roof of his house brings back sweet memories of the past. In the region around the North Pole (Northland), the duration of the day is very less because its position is such that the Sun’s rays reach for a very less time. veils: a piece of fine material worn by women to protect or hide the face And from close to the ground Searching for Ed, Galatea arrives at his front door and now refuses to … the roots will no longer remain hidden in the Earth. (ii) starry spheres The fire of war which erupts, the smoke which comes out, the dust which fills the air - it is so dirty that it pollutes and outrages the purity of the air. They, too, aware of sun and air and water, The poet has memories of his beloved mother. Stanza 2 - Line 1 and 2; line 3 and 4 He asked her, from her store of cakes, As she used in years agone, Wind, come softly. When I eat of them myself We can say that in the initial part of the poem, the poet is referring to wind as a young child. The leaders of any country tell the masses to hate the people of another country. Question and Answers What makes it bleed? A. 3. c)         Stanza 3 – line 1, 2, and 3 (iv) a thousand dreamy fancies into busy being start (iii) the passing there The third time, she took a very small amount of dough and rolled it. The poet refers to death which is a permanent sleep. It is as if the lake is calling him. Stanza 14 The poet admits that he was in a sort of a deep sleep because he did not fear the harsh reality of life. It wishes that it could also hop like the kangaroo. b)         We starve during war and in winter season. Jab: sudden rough blow The snakes moves through the water in order to save itself. Stanza 9 Or does he see her now as a part of nature? “Rolled round in earth’s diurnal course bliss: Happiness ‘Patter’ is the use of sound word. A tree grows gradually, it is rooted in the soil. Lines 2, 3, 4 begin with ‘don’t’. A. ‘busy being’ refers to human beings and here, the poet is referring to himself 1. Enjambment:  running lines of poetry from one to the next without using any kind of punctuation to indicate a stop The tree is firmly bound with the soil. Stanza 2 - ababccbb (iii) ‘bliss’ means a blessing. In both cases, the unwanted body parts are gotten rid of. St. Peter was fainting with hunger. A legend is a popular story from the past which is believed to be true but cannot be verified. 4.         Alliteration: Wanted Wear ‘w’ sound is repeating They tell them a curious story — He is in a problem as he must choose one path and is unable to decide which one to choose. Stanza 8 - still, smaller - ‘s’ sound is repeating Stanza 6 - faint, fasting - ‘f’ sound is repeating Where a little woman was making cakes, 1. “A slumber did my spirit seal,” says the poet. Publisher Summary In 1932, twelve-year-old Cal must stop being a hobo with his father and go to a Bureau of Indian Affairs boarding school, where he begins learning about his history and heritage as a Creek Indian. What does the poet say? And there seems but one objection, The poet feels that she is a part of nature. (i) The uniforms refer to those worn by soldiers belonging to different countries who indulge in wars and fights. This poem is a lyric. Stanza 2 The man and the boy hide close to the ground, where they are not visible from the road. Everyone gets sunlight, air and water in equal measure which means that God does not differentiate between people from different countries. steadfast – firm Saint Peter cursed the woman and said that she was very selfish. What do you think “comes dropping slow...from the veils of the morning”? In travelling round the earth, In the depth of his heart, he can hear the sound of the lake waters hitting the shore. What does he mean by “the strength of the tree exposed”? She looked at it, and thought it seemed This exact place is not specified but ‘Northland’ means the area in the northern most part of the earth i.e., near the North Pole. In every land is common life And we’d go to the Dee, and the Jelly Bo Lee, (ii) the image of linnets flying across the evening sky appears in the reader’s mind. The kangaroo starts with a hop and they take three trips around the world. As soon as Saint Peter cursed the woman, she did not get a chance to speak for herself because that very moment, she flew up to the roof through the chimney and flew out in the form of a bird. Your feet are unpleasantly wet and cold, Stanza 4 A. country: belonging to the countryside i.e. 4. Next, as seen in the last section, McCarthy anthropomorphizes nature when he writes that the "snow whispered down in the stillness and the sparks rose and dimmed and died in the eternal blackness" (81). Summary The man could tell by the tracks and the other imprints on the road that the men in the truck have spent the night there. A. b)         Stanza 2 – war’s, winter ‘w’ sound is repeated The poet wants us to make friends with the wind i.e. (ii) in the last two lines of the poem? Saint Peter became angry. That is why he repeats the word crumbling. These vibrant sounds and scenes of nature bring a feeling of peacefulness experienced by the poet. Summary Further, he adds that the way we starve during wars and winter time is the same for those belonging to other countries. Once the wound heals, new branches and tiny leaves grow from there which grow into trees. He said that she was not fit to live in human form and enjoy food and warmth. 1. Folk culture comprises of traditional stories which are passed on from one generation to next generation. From the title of the Poem- ‘Rain on the Roof’, we can make out that the poem is about the rain. For him she was like an immortal goddess who was unaffected by age and mortality. Stanza 11 And baking them on the hearth; When Saint Peter was moving around the world, giving religious lectures to the people, he reached the door of a cottage where a small woman was making cakes. They find another place to sleep. He added that God had given her food, shelter, fire to keep warm but she had become selfish for all the resources she had. patter: sound of raindrops falling on the roof b)         ‘Remember, no men are strange, no countries foreign’ is repeated in stanza 1 and stanza 5 Tom's party and Gatsby's party are quite different, although in some ways alike, encouraging the reader to explore in what ways the two men are also similar. And then the poet says that even their hands are same as ours, they work very hard just like we do. The trunk will become brown, twist and will harden. the adversities in our lives. Additionally, it would wear a cloak to save itself from the cold weather and would smoke one cigar a day too. Though most of the narration is told from the third-person perspective, focusing primarily on the man”s perspective, McCarthy uses the first-person perspective in this paragraph (74). All these give him a feeling of being at peace. Everything that is weak is tossed by the powerful wind and gets destroyed. I wish I could hop like you!” A dog is unlikely to want to kill and eat a person, even in desperation, it seems, or at least a dog is easily defended against. It was plundered, and only a few of the boy”s belongings remain. But it looked, when she turned it over, If the old lady knew who Saint Peter was, then she would not have been ungenerous. A. scarlet: brilliant red colour. That decision of his made his future. (ii) what he hears and sees there and its effect on him (stanza II); c)  sit quite still, and say - ‘s’ The pain hit so hard that for a second he thought that perhaps his jaw had been broken. And if we can recognize them and if we can understand their feelings and realize that they are like us, then there will be no fights or wars between us. (iii) These words draw an image and also, create the sound of the lake water striking against the shore of the lake. Anders was having one of those days. Question and Answers Don’t scatter the papers. Don’t break the shutters of the windows. (ii) it was grassy and wanted wear Behind the man, the boy "seemed some sad and solitary changeling child announcing the arrival of a traveling spectacle ... who does not know that behind him the players have all been carried off by wolves" (66). Do you think Innisfree is only a place, or a state of mind? When he was a child, she would put him and his siblings to bed and allowed them to sleep till late. The poet kept standing there and looked at the path very carefully as far as he could see it. The woman reasoned that, when she ate the cakes, she felt that they were very small but if she had to give them to someone, she felt that they were too big to be given away. This angered St. Peter a lot. Cloak: shrug 5.         Enjambment - running lines of poetry from one line to the next without using any kind of punctuation to indicate a stop. When this area is experiencing winter season, the duration of night is very long, and the day time hours are very less. And out of its leprous hide It should be soft and subtle. I wont hurt you. Where she lives in the trees till this very day, “She seemed a thing that could not feel When the wind blows violently, it destroys everything. 1. The poet says “No” in the beginning of the third stanza. Everyone gets the bounties of nature like, sunshine, land etc in equal measure. What problem does he face? Chapter 3 - Summary of Key Stewardship Activities and Accomplishments Columnar Cactus Habitat at Organ Pipe Cactus NM The list below provides examples of stewardship activities and accomplishments by park staff and partners to maintain or improve the condition of priority park resources and values for this and future generations: Dropping from the veils of the morning to where the cricket sings We all know that wind is a natural phenomenon. A. Both the pairs of sentences begin with ‘and’. The fire symbolizes the capacity for hope and the ability to love, both qualities which the man and especially the boy possess—as the "good guys"—qualities that are deeply challenged in their experience. The boy refuses to drink it unless his father has some. (iii) what he hears in his “heart’s core” even when he is far away from Innisfree (stanza III). Slumber: sleep He says that every tinkle on the shingles has an echo in the heart. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. She had it as thin as a wafer but was unable to part with that also. A. He is giving all these examples to covey to the reader that there is no difference in us and the people belonging to another country. Privilege and Prejudice. As he will need some food to eat also, so he will grow nine rows of beans near his room. The poet is addressing wind as ‘wind god’, and he is saying that the powerful god of wind winnows, that means he sifts all the people and those people who are weak fall down and get crushed. e)         Stanza 5 – Line 2 and 3. And surely such a woman 3. Are fed by peaceful harvests, by war’s long winter starv’d. The place from where the tree is cut will give out sap and once the wound heals, new branches and leaves will grow from it which will develop into trees. Thus it is ok to encounter a dog without attacking it, in contrast to all people, even children, who cannot be trusted to be safe. 3.         Anaphora: ‘and’ repeated at the beginning of lines 2, 3 and 4 On the way back to their camp, they hear a dog. 5. 2. A. A. Stanza 1 While I stand on the roadway, or on the pavements grey, The Road essays are academic essays for citation. winnows: to broke grain free of chaff, separate grain from husk by blowing on it. Two roads diverged in a wood, and I — A summary of Part X (Section12) in Jack Kerouac's On the Road. Cake is compared to a wafer. So she put them on the shelf. The traveller finds himself standing on a fork in the path. If they had been walked over, they would have turned black. So, he says that as he listens to the patter of the rain upon the roof, he has many new dreams in his mind and the memories of the past come back in the form of dreams. The father considered killing it, but his wife walked away, and the boy had begged him to spare the dog”s life. Poem and Explanation. And out of its leprous hide Question and Answers I will arise and go now, and go to Innisfree, "We could go back, the boy said softly. Some time after the previous events, Robin sends Little John with a bag of gold to see Hugh Longshanks to buy Lincoln green fabric. Two Roads isn’t just the logo on our brewery building, it’s our philosophy. He adds that the children look like young ones of a bear because they wear funny looking clothes made of fur which is like the furry skin of a bear. This is one of the ‘Lucy poems’ written by William Wordsworth. The poet sensitizes the reader and highlights the fact that trees are living things. Part 1, Chapter 4. over the water Anaphora - When a word is repeated at the start of two or more consecutive lines, it is the device of Anaphora. flourish: grow. Nasty: unpleasant, bad St. Peter was fainting with hunger. As he lives in the city now, he expresses a desire to go to Innisfree which had peaceful surroundings. Simile: Comparison using ‘as’ or ‘like’ He cursed her and transformed her into a woodpecker bird who had to bore in hard, dry wood to get its scanty food. (v) a thousand recollections weave their air-threads into woof He describes how he would feel peaceful. He says that there are roadways and grey – coloured pavements around him. (i) We can imagine bees buzzing around. “Please give me a ride on your back!” A. It is the sound made by the rain drops falling on the roof top. wanted wear: had not been used. Or sleep, and strength that can be won They are as follows – 1. And that was left the same; Both had leaves on them and no one had stepped on them as they were still green in colour. Is this a true story? The two paths were similar. It means that when he walked over the path that he had chosen. A. Stanza 9 – ‘baked it thin as a wafer’. In the first line the poet says that no men are strange, and no country is foreign. God has made all of us in a similar way. This is so because the punishment teaches everyone the lesson to be generous. The lines of the poem which say that the passing of time will no longer affect her are as follows - A. Saint Peter asked the lady to give him a cake as he was hungry. What do the last four lines of the poem mean to you? The Road to Character Summary details why our obsession with ourselves is killing moral values and making everyone more unhappy. , so he will live there all day ‘th’ sound is repeating dreamers’... Being start’ means that upon being uprooted, the poet sensitizes the reader to! A ballad. a ballad is a popular story from the Road they were still green and that. Snow to retrieve wood for a second he thought that one day she will assimilated! Section2 ) in Jack Kerouac 's on the Earth visit as Dee and Jelly Bo Lee cubs’! 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