The epicenter was located near Loma Prieta peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains, approximately 14 km (9 mi) northeast of Santa Cruz and 96 km (60 mi) south-southeast of San Francisco. Library Binding, 9780766010604, 0766010600 The October 18, 1989 edition of NBC's Today that covered the earthquake ran until noon Eastern Time. Map of the 1989 San Francisco–Oakland earthquake (also known as the Loma Prieta earthquake). The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake occurred in Northern California on October 17 at 5:04 p.m. local time (1989-10-18 00:04 UTC). Other ground effects included downslope movement, slumps, and ground cracks. If traffic had been normal for a Tuesday rush hour, injuries and deaths would certainly have been higher. [37] The Ford's department store in Watsonville experienced significant damage, including a crack down the front of the building. San Francisco earthquake, 1989 : death and destruction / Victoria Sherrow: title_short: San Francisco earthquake, 1989: title_sub: death and destruction: topic_facet: Disaster relief Earthquakes . Updates? More moderate damage resulted from the August 8, 1989, shock (intensity VII, Very strong) when chimneys were toppled in Cupertino, Los Gatos, and Redwood Estates. Damaged buildings in Santa Cruz, California, following the San Francisco-Oakland earthquake of 1989. SAN FRANCISCO (KGO) -- On October 17, 1989, a 6.9 magnitude earthquake ripped through the Bay Area. [79] Amtrak intercity rail service into Oakland from the California Zephyr continued, but the Coast Starlight was temporarily suspended north of Salinas because of damage to the Southern Pacific's Coast Line. [64], The San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge suffered severe damage, as a 76-by-50-foot (23 m × 15 m) section of the upper deck on the eastern cantilever side fell onto the deck below. That earthquake was the largest to occur in the San Francisco Bay area since 1906. 498 deaths in San Francisco; 64 deaths in Santa Rosa; 102 deaths in and near San Jose; A 1972 NOAA report suggested that 700-800 was a reasonable figure. The shock was centered in The Forest of Nisene Marks State Park approximately 10 mi (16 km) northeast of Santa Cruz on a section of the San Andreas Fault System and was named for the nearby Loma Prieta Peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains. 300 injuries. SAN FRANCISCO (KGO) -- On October 17, 1989, a 6.9 magnitude earthquake ripped through the Bay Area. On October 17, 1989, at 5:04 p.m. Pacific daylight time, an earthquake registering 7.1 on the Richter scale, with an epicenter in the Loma Prieta section of the San Andreas fault, occurred in northern California (Figure 1). Secondly, slip type could vary from event to event. But the quake on October 17, 1989, which measured 7.1 on the Richter scale, killed more than 60 people and caused severe damage to the Marina District and to some freeways and even more devastation to surrounding areas. The most severe damage was suffered by San Francisco and Oakland, but communities throughout the region, including Alameda, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, and Monterey, also were affected. In the aftermath, all bridges in the area underwent seismic retrofitting to make them more resistant to earthquakes. By the time the 6.9-magnitude shaking ended at 5:04 p.m. on Oct. 17, 1989, the Loma Prieta earthquake … The reason for the lower-than-expected death toll was put down to the fact that most people had left work early to watch the third of the World Series baseball games which was being shown on television. [62], The 1989 World Series featured the Oakland Athletics and the San Francisco Giants in the first cross-town World Series since 1956. The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake occurred on California’s Central Coast on October 17 at 5:04 p.m. local time. [70] Because of new highway structure design guidelines – the requirement of ductile construction elements – instituted following the 1971 San Fernando earthquake, a limited degree of earthquake reinforcement was retrofitted to the Cypress Viaduct in 1977. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. At the office of the Los Gatos City Manager, a window that was cracked had also been broken in the earlier shock. De Loma Prieta-aardbeving van 1989 was een grote aardbeving die op 17 oktober 1989 om 17:04 lokale tijd plaatsvond in de San Francisco Bay Area, in de Amerikaanse staat Californië.Een beweging in de San Andreasbreuklijn zorgde ervoor dat de aarde er 10 à 15 seconden schudde. [61] In other Santa Cruz and Monterey county locations such as Boulder Creek and Moss Landing, a number of structures were damaged, with some knocked off of their foundations. [94], Inside Candlestick Park, fewer than half of the more than 62,000 fans[22] had reached their seats by the time of the quake, and the load on the structure of the stadium was lower than maximum. ] a woman was found crushed to death in the booth when an earthquake that devastated San! Inspection and damage assessment procedures were closed so officials could conduct visual inspection and damage assessment procedures ] police... Billion in property damage rupture length would have on the moment magnitude of 6.9 Exposition, buildings... Its closest brush with what happened in 1989 filled marshland, and havoc again... 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